Help. Famously, people called it the fleur-de-lis, a French term. Get free Mouse cursor icons in iOS, Material, Windows and other design styles for web, mobile, and graphic design projects. They communicate with each other, across time and distance, on fans on which they write their special women's language, nu shu. A Purple or Violet Heart is a traditional symbol of Military veterans. The first symbol is a small tablet with a lightning bolt at the bottom, which indicates that your device is powered on and connected to a power source. She was an obedient girl and woman, but took obedience too far. The Ankh is one of the most recognizable symbols from ancient Egypt, known as "the key of life" or "cross of life" and dated to the Early Dynastic Period (c. x belongs to both sets A and B 4. Often a Laotong relationship would be formed when a marriage was contracted. 3. Some of the most commonly used symbols in maths are listed below. The height difference between the highest and lowest point in each of the five sections is known as the total roughness, or Rt, for that section. 1165. Kanji Symbols . The process is extremely painful, and Lily’s sister, Third Sister, dies from an infection. For Chinese women, the Laotong or "old-sames" relationship was the strongest and most precious bond of female friendship. Fig. Commonly used to indicate locations and notably featured in the Pushpin Emoji Detour and Distance Between memes on Twitter. Save your strength to swim with the tide. In 2007, WikiLeaks released an FBI document detailing a secret code pedophiles allegedly use to communicate with one another. Aesthetic symbols & aesthetic emoji*ੈ ‧₊˚. In this article, we will take a closer look at seven of the most iconic Mandalorian symbols and explore what they mean to the Mandalori. 0, which was released in June 2017. Here we can assign any data object to TYPE ANY field symbol whereas TYPE ANY TABLE field. Chemical equations have reactants on the left, an arrow that is read as "yields", and the products on the right. Women in the novel are seen as little more than vessels for bearing sons. Updated on June 05, 2019. For example: x = ± 9. PDF | On Feb 11, 2023, Naihao Tan published Interpret the “Laotong” Identity and Emotions of Lily in “Snowflake Secret Fan” from the Perspective of Queer Theory. Select one or more i symbols (ⓘ ⒤ ї 유 ḭ ) using the i text symbol keyboard of this page. A large red cross mark, displayed in the shape of a letter X and similar to a multiplication sign. ”. New Orleans Saints Logo Shape And Symbols. ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀. A Blue Heart, one of the recently added heart symbols. Find all the synonyms and alternative words for laotong at Synonyms. Fortunately, there’s an easy way to remove them. 476 has 7 hundredths and 23. First make sure that numlock is on, Then press and hold the ALT key, While keeping ALT key pressed type the code for the symbol that you want and release the ALT key. 2. For Chinese women, the Laotong or "old-sames" relationship was the strongest and most precious bond of female friendship. Each playable Autobot has a Generation-1 style insignia next to their name on the character select screen, combining details of the classic Autobot symbol and the character's head (in Grimlock's case, his beast mode head). After typing the Alt code (i. Figure 1: Depth of Feature Indicated by the Depth Symbol. Noun [ edit] laotong ( uncountable) ( historical) A cultural practice in Hunan, China, that bonded two girls together as kindred sisters with a formal contract. In conclusion, laotong is a. If you don't want to use that keyboard shortcut, you could also just copy ÷ as it's displayed here, and paste it wherever you need it to go. These free images are pixel perfect to fit your design and available in both PNG and vector. ,,, _ (°⇀°)_☂ 」 」. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of Snow Flower and the Secret Fan and what it means. cooler coil cleaned. Knowing these logic symbols is useful because it allows us to more easily understand and communicate logical concepts. The fastest way to make a normal division symbol on Windows is with the alt code Alt + 0247 or Alt + 246. Figure 11. Enter a Crossword Clue. You can copy any of them with a single click. All HTML character codes of text fonts and symbols from � to  . At Mama 's questioning, Madame Wang says that the girls' eight characters (birthdate, height, birth order, etc. The coolest sharing style worldwide; Cross platform among ; Android,WP,iOS,MAC& PC; Highest transmission, up to 10Mb/s speed; Better than all you know Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like how old is Lily in the beginning of the book?, what is the story told in?, who says a laotong relationship is made by choice? and more. Complete Unicode table. Modified 2 years ago. Address: Di'anmen East Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, China. The inciting incident occurs when Lily receives a fan from Snow Flower, inviting her to a laotong relationship. In this list, you’ll find some of the most prominent symbols as well as learn about what each of them means. On the Insert menu, click Symbol. The Pentagram is a symbol of a star encased in a circle. The mission of Laotong Yoga is to share the practices of meditation and trauma informed yoga with individuals incarcerated in WV correctional facilities and with others involved with the criminal legal system, whether through re-entry, recovery, rehabilitation, or employment. Computer port symbols like console port symbol, USB symbol, computer. A floppy disk symbol represents the save feature. Pages. To type currency symbols on Linux and Chromebook, press Ctrl + Shift + U and then type one of the following Unicode hex values and press Enter to type currency symbols: Symbol. net! You have to have a lot of little boy in you to play baseball for a living. The choice to fight what is here before you now will only result in struggle, fear,. This technique is general and can be used to add or insert e symbols on any device, app. Envelope. Literally. Chemical symbols are the abbreviations used in chemistry for chemical elements, functional groups and chemical compounds. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. Refine any search. Insert tick in Excel by typing the character code. Type the degree symbol with Keyboard shortcut. The protagonists Lily and her friend Snow Flower are ordinary girls in small village in a remote and provincial county. ” or “Win + ;” keys to open emoji keyboard. TM™ Symbol (also SM℠ Symbol) This symbol is used to inform others that you think that the word is your trademark. Online-only files don’t take up space on your computer. As young children, they pledge to be laotong for life, never imagining that anything could come between them. Laotong. Copy the selected i symbols by clicking the editor green copy button or CTRL+C. Or for newer versions…. Thought bubble with C inside it – ChatOn app is active. Symbols can be multifaceted, representing more than one thing, even within the same work. Scroll through until you find the symbol you want to use. Wir werden für alle Ewigkeit Schwestern sein. This means that 23. Select one or more smiley symbols (㋡ ㋛ ☺ ☹ ☻ ) using the smiley text symbol keyboard of this page. A story set in nineteenth-century China and focusing on the life-long friendship between two girls who develop their own secret code as a way to contend with the rigid social norms imposed on women. See more ideas about inspirational quotes, me quotes, words. Rebel Alliance. It is an experience you cannot define until you met that one person, someone as important, or even more vital than the love of your life. This usage, though widespread in some countries, is not universal and the symbol has a different meaning in other countries. In this sense, the lotus is a symbol of personal progress. A combinator is something that explains the relationship between the selectors. However, most Japanese can get by with using about 2,000 different kanji in everyday communication. . Symbol Name. The symbol all but disappeared from Navajo artists’ wares after the 1930s, making it extremely rare these days. These symbols allow us to represent a wide range of logical concepts, such as “and,” “or,” “if-then,” and “if and only if. ≥. 1. Irregular heartbeat symbol. Lily. Since they're public domain (not copyrighted), you can use them to. It is considered to be the symbol of peace, deep and quiet love, skies and harmony, loyalty and infinite trust. music note music note. Laotong. Creon Character Analysis. It is commonly used in mathematics. 1 1. Each symbol has a unique meaning that is often linked with the Mandalorian's history, mythology, or beliefs. Hold down Windows key and period key. Feb 19, 2018 - Explore Sandy Beach's board "laotong" on Pinterest. ADP 1-02 Operation Terms and Military Symbols. elements, for example, line, symbols, colour, gaze, framing and social distance; likewise, the following sub and support learning competencies: describe different forms and conventions of film and moving pictures; and analyze the characters used in print, non-print, and digital materials. Übersetzung für "laotong" im Deutsch. Select one or more e symbols (ⓔ ⒠ ℯ ∊ € ) using the e text symbol keyboard of this page. Text symbol of a Greek letter "Alpha". . The first time was around the turn of autumn and summer in 2002. Alt Codes. If you choose a surface, the glyph can cover an area of the surface no larger than 10. Click on the button to copy. Hospitality · West Virginia, United States · <25 Employees. Write text here. It is a concept that dates back over a thousand. Here’s how to type the symbol using your MacBook or Mac computer: Place the cursor or insertion point where you want the symbol to be inserted in your document. ᵒⁿᵉ ᵐᵉˢˢᵃᵍᵉˎˊ˗ 𝐍𝐨𝐰 𝐥𝐨𝐚𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐠. That is a mother's love. Page 1 of 200. 🡢 Loading Symbol (↺, ⏳, 🔄) Copy and paste Hashtag Symbol (#). A decade ago Chinese-American author Lisa See was researching an article on footbinding when she found a reference to Nushu, the world's only "women's writing". Tick symbol. Hand Wash: The hand wash laundry symbol means you should not wash the garment in a machine and instead wash it by hand. Place the cursor where you want the degree symbol to go in your text. 7. In mathematics, the plus-minus symbol (±) has several uses, depending on the context: Indicating both positive and negative solutions: When the plus-minus symbol is used in equations or expressions, it represents both the positive and negative solutions for a given value. So. Flat Concave. Look for ‘Show Markup’ and click. Press and hold ALT+0153 for the tm symbol ™ or ALT+0169 for the copyright symbol c ©. As soon as you release the Alt key, the symbol (±) will immediately appear exactly where you place the cursor. Branwen Bailey Pratt. The car will not start, and the shifter won’t move out of Park. This was a more rare and formal relationship between women. A word can be written in many ways, using unusual symbols or letters from other languages. Paste selected e text symbols to your application by tapping paste or CTRL+V. Literally “old sames” (老同 in Mandarin) sentence: We’ve been best friends since first grade, and, like a laotong, I often feel closer to her than to my husband. Like. 22. Cross in a box. ”. They are roughly ordered by importance, which tends to be by color (red, amber, yellow, orange, green, blue, gray), but there are over 80 of them so be patient! Serious trouble or fault indicators. As a. Always with 5 points, each has its own meaning. Click the top menu item Tools->Options. Most will just use the default Windows behavior which is the integer value modulo 256 (i. Adding Apple Symbol in iOS 14 and newer: Tap text replacement, tap the + button, and then tap and hold the phrase text field. This symbols doesn't even look like happy faces but they represent it as a happy emoji because Japanese people learn to read eyes more than the mouth. A woman could only have one Laotong, and the intensely unbreakable bond was for life. Press and hold Alt and type 2, then 5, and then 1. Here is a list of commonly used mathematical symbols with names and meanings. The narrator of the novel. The most common way to organize Pokemon cards is by set. [2] The term is also used to designate a genre of girl's fiction (少女小説, shōjo shōsetsu) which tells stories about the same, typically. Press and hold down the Alt key. If you're using a soft numeric keypad, type K, (for 2), I (for 5) and then J (for 1). The standard command for it is extdegree and is defined by either textcomp or fontspec. ” from Snow Flower. The most recent average reading appears on the display screen. What is Smiley Cat?:D This symbol is used. It is depicted by a broken circle with a line in between the two broken ends. Also, an example is provided to understand the usage of mathematical symbols. Love words? You must — there are over 200,000 words in our free online dictionary, but you are looking for one that’s only in the. There aren’t many night markets in China where you can go for retail therapy, that too for under 100 yuan. ︎ Check the complete list of Special Characters Symbol with Shortcodes. A. ². Use them to destroy ambiguity and help your. Insert a symbol. I feel like I'm at a really. Across Europe, particularly France, it’s associated with citizens of the elite class. Item added to your cart. Tree symbol. Select one or more c symbols (ⓒ ⒞ ḉ c ℂ ) using the c text symbol keyboard of this page. Type 0153 on the keypad for the trademark (™) symbol. You can include special characters and symbols by entering a control code or a Unicode string. ≥. theme under the identity of “laotong” in “Snow Flower and the Secret Fan”, as well as the “queer space” constructed by lily’s “queer” identity cognition and text. For example, the symbol for mercury is Hg . . Playing with Paul Scholes is like playing with the light on. The line symbols is a text symbol that can easily copy and paste into any social media, website, and emails. Using symbols can create a powerful story that uncovers universal truths. 1 : Hydrogen Ground State. Automatic Shift Lock Symbol. According to the account he gave in Mein Kampf, Hitler personally designed the Nazi flag in 1920, with its “strikingly harmonious” combination of red, black, and white, which recalled the German Imperial colors, and with the swastika at its center, rotated 45 degrees from. Branwen Bailey Pratt. It is a cross with a loop at the top sometimes ornamented with symbols or decorative flourishes but usually just a plain gold cross. Press Alt with the appropriate letter. Army/Marine Corps terminology only supplements the English language dictionary when a term is not. e. She has never had another laotong. Chu people observed a fixed pattern of Laotong—Zhurong—Yuxiong (老童—祝融—鬻熊) in offering sacrifices to the three ancestors, as shown in the texts on the bamboo slips of Chu unearthed in Baoshan. A single kanji character can have multiple. 2. Laotong: Mr. The inciting incident occurs when Lily receives a fan from Snow Flower, inviting her to a laotong relationship. pronunciation: laao - TONG language: Mandarin Chinese definition: a lifelong bond between two women that makes them closer than sisters. My whole life everyone always said 'it can't be done', 'you'll never do it', 'you will fail', 'no one has ever gone from Austria and become a Mr Universe, blah, blah, blah', or when I ran for governor people were sceptical. Son of Snow Flower and the butcher, father of Peony. So, to type it, you have to hold SHIFT, then press the backslash key: Another way to type the vertical bar character is to turn on the numeric keypad, hold ALT, then press 1, 2, and 4. Insert the degree symbol by using the ribbon. For a far more comprehensive list of symbols and signs, see List of Unicode characters. Start Your Logo. Tsu (ジ) kana is used as a fortnite symbols. Lily builds a flower tower, burning it with a letter to Snow Flower just as they did to rid Beautiful Moon’s spirit. Example: α = 60°. 'old sames') is a type of relationship in Chinese culture formerly practised in Hunan [when?] that bonded two girls together for eternity as kindred sisters. Religion and its Symbols 15 Questions. Symbol description. Text Symbols (Letters) This is a simple online tool that converts regular text into text symbols which resemble the normal alphabet letters. com indicates that the user named webmaster receives e-mail “at,” or “@,” the. Claim: Symbols embossed on the exterior surfaces of Oreo cookies link the product to the alleged conspiratorial activities of the Knights Templar and Freemasons. Check out the ancient Pagan symbols and their meanings including the pentacle, Thor's Hammer, Mjolnir, Eye of Horus, om, triskele, pentagram, ankh & valknut. ADS. finger touch hand. The first angle symbol is shown at the top left of Figure 2. 451, 23. The series is a prequel to the Robert Langdon film series and features Ashley Zukerman as fictional Harvard symbologist Robert Langdon. 5. To use the shortcut, turn on NumLock / Fn, and make sure the cursor is flashing where you want the symbol to go. 1 Leader line. The white color symbolized innocence, illumination, openheartedness, and gladness. Laotong S. Let go. Table of contents: Copy and Paste (2 symbols) Customize. Place your cursor at the desired location. Over the years of Lily and Snow Flower 's laotong relationship, the two pass notes back and forth to each other and record major life events in ink drawings and nu shu on a. A collection of cool symbols that provides access to many special fancy text symbols, letters, characters. There are four inequality symbols “greater than”, “less than”, “greater than or equal to”, and “less than or equal to”. To verify your code, paste the code in the HTML editor below and check. He's born weak and nobody believes he'll live, so he's ignored. Symbolab, Làm Toán Đơn giản hơn. There you’ll find the heart symbol in different fonts. Whilst holding down the Alt key, press the alt code (0149) on the numeric keypad. In China, the equivalent would be called a "laotong", meaning "same olds", and through the connotations of old, like growing old together through thick and thin, constituting the idea of eternalness and. Hepingwa twice. Though the origins were murky, the. 3), release the [Alt] key you pressed down. I had a great time photographing the city when I visited last weekend. the Laotong or "Old-Sames" relationship was the most precious friendship bond. For example, the e-mail address webmaster@webopedia. Warning: This article deals with the sensitive topic of suicide. There two cultural practises in Hunan in past centuries , Laotong and Laotang, acknowledged women's social bonds. Press and hold one of the Alt keys on your keyboard. 2. Chemical symbol. To use the symbols, visit the website, choose the symbols, and copy & paste it to the site. A laotong relationship is made by choice…when we first looked in each other’s eyes in the palanquin I felt something special pass between us–like a spark to start a fire or a seed to grow rice. How to say laotong in other languages? See comprehensive translations to 40 different langugues on Definitions. Pronunciation of Laotong with 6 audio pronunciations, 1 meaning, 1 translation and more for Laotong. Find. Whether you want to add symbols in the comment section, social media profile, or status, here you get the symbol for everything. The latest Tweets from Laotong⚓ (@vanegm15). Kentaro Miura's classic seinen manga series Berserk is an iconic work of dark fantasy, complete with ferocious medieval-style battle scenes, terrifying supernatural monsters, magic spells, and various arcane symbols and rituals. An ion of platinum has a mass number of 195 and contains 74 electrons. He brought several artists from Shaanxi to a teacher in Tianshui to collect folk art. Moreover, since the Yangzi River basin has numerous tributaries and related lakes, its many major and minor water spirits had also. We have 2 jcb 214 manuals available for free PDF download: Service Manual. ⋙ 0% 20% 60% 80% 90% 100% ⌨️ᶻᶻᶻ. This chapter presents a holistic picture of the laotong practice between the Zhuang and the Nung, Tay by analyzing its triggers, purpose, rituals, naming practices and mutual benefits, along with the ritual of the Tao and the practices regarding marriage, funerals and housewarming. 11. There were two cultural practises in Hunan in past centuries that acknowledged women's social bonds. Press and hold the Option key. It’s really important to make sure the lighting symbols on your blueprints reflect what you want in your lighting plan. Another quick way to insert a check symbol in Excel is typing its character code directly in a cell while holding the Alt key. Copy the selected e symbols by clicking the editor green copy button or CTRL+C. Creon believes in the rule of law and the authority of the state above all else. Data is Powered by investing. Symbols can be inserted in text using one of the following methods: In the In-Place Text Editor while editing or placing mtext, right-click and select Symbol. You can find or create many variations of Peterbot spelling with cool symbols on this site. Snow Flower and the Secret Fan is a brilliantly realistic journey back to an era of Chinese history that is as deeply moving as it is sorrowful. 1. Samsung One UI 6. Press Ctrl + Alt + 4 to insert a rupee symbol. But a single spark is not enough to warm a room nor is a single seed enough to grow a fruitful crop. C. Between the simple selectors, we can include a combinator. The warring matchmakers are marvelous characters, and the story made me recall the girl closest to my own laotong. The Alt code for the Bullet Point Symbol is 0149. Enter the length or pattern for better results. USB-C was designed to fit a lot of capabilities into a tiny package, eliminating the need for a drawerful of cables with different connectors. Así como cuando conocí a Laura y a la negra, a mi laotong la conocí esperando que abrieran un salón para tomar una clase de Teorías de la Comunicación. Its main office is in Samborondon. submit comboRosé Champagne (To Taste) 3 Red Seedless Grapes. Insert a Long Vowel Symbol. After typing the last number in the series, you can release the Alt key. Browse in grid or table format, search for HTML symbols, and check out Toptal’s professional designers’ blog for digital design insights, from detailed design tutorials to in. 'velha mesma') era um tipo de relacionamento na cultura chinesa praticado na elite de Hunan que unia duas garotas para eternidade como irmãs. Definition of Laotong: Laotong is a Chinese word that refers to an intimate and lasting emotional bond between two women. Encouraged by the prospect of marrying into a. El vendaje de pie fue practicado primero por la elite de las partes más ricas de China, ya que demostraba que las niñas ricas no estaban sujetas a. Richard Gere was a bonafide sex symbol in the '80s, thanks "American Gigolo," "An Officer and a Gentleman," "Breathless" and "The Cotton Club. crossbones two crossed bones (or a representation of two crossed bones) used as a. Triangle pointing right icon – Music player is on. 3. Note that you can't use Alt code with decimal numbers larger than 255, except in a few applications that capture the Alt hotkeys and process the Alt codes themselves. [2] 5. new umbrella guy umbrella guy weather rain hair :I emoticon emoji emote chill standing there standing cutie cute climate man kaomoji monsoon meteorology bozo bloke. Laotong or LaoTong (in English: old sames; written: 老同 in Mandarin) is a type of relationship within Chinese culture, which was practised in Hunan, that bonded two girls. Click on any symbol to copy to the clipboard and paste it anywhere to use. piano notes music piano. . ♥ ♡ დ ღ ۵ ლ ও ლ. List 12 wise famous quotes about Santa Eulalia Ibiza: We take greater pains to persuade others that we are happy than in endeavoring to think so ourselvesA triangle with an exclamation mark inside, used as a warning or alert. Alchemists eventually associated four triangular symbols to represent these elements. Wuxia ( 武俠 [ù. flower aesthetic shine combo aesthetic symbols leaf bloom wallflower blossom glow sweet sultan stamen gleam prairie rocket esthetic. It also applies to trailers used with owned vehicles. Snow Flower and the Secret Fan is a brilliantly realistic journey back to an era of Chinese history that is as deeply moving as it is sorrowful. NOTE! The second shortcut only works if you have a number pad on or connected to your laptop. Since 2007, widespread usage of the. Read More. ALT + 0178. The Crossword Solver found 60 answers to "symbol", 6 letters crossword clue. These symbols also serve as icons for certain character-related achievements. The mission of Laotong Yoga is to share the practices of meditation and trauma informed Yoga with individuals incarcerated in wv correctional facilities and with others involved with the criminal legal system, whether through re-entry, recovery, rehabilitation, or employment. The company is headquartered in Spain. 1. In the Shortcut text field, enter your shortcut of your choice. . Statistics symbols you need to know. Royalty-free images. Although all atoms of an element have the same number of protons, individual atoms may have different numbers of neutrons. ” —Cleveland Plain Dealer “Exquisitely poetic and thought-provoking. As soon as you release the Alt Key, the Heart ( ♥) Symbol Text should appear in your document. are case-sensitive: uppercase and lowercase letters have different meanings—for example, mm is the millimetre (one-thousandth of a metre), but Mm is the megametre (one million metres);; don’t have. Typically, this symbol applies to delicate garments made from fabrics like silk or linen. By: Olin Wade (Remodel or Move Stuff) The top of a Kindle Fire typically contains several symbols denoting different functions and settings. 发音 Laotong 4 音频发音, 1 意思, 1 翻译, 更为 Laotong. You don’t need to press the. It is a free tool for different symbols. This Japanese smiley faces actually Japanese language words,. Do you use a PC with Windows 7 or lower, you have to click on and then select “All Programs” Windows icon. After typing the code, release the Alt key. Tyranny fluid/filter changed 3 months ago, looks good. Manuals and User Guides for jcb 214. On windows, you can type the degree symbol using the alt code you can hold the Alt key and type the number 0176 from Numpad and release the Alt key. Laotong (Chinese: 老同; pinyin: lǎotóng; lit. Raven symbol. One last classic Peruvian pisco drink you simply have to try is the chilcano. On windows, you can type the degree symbol using the alt code you can hold the Alt key and type the number 0176 from Numpad and release the Alt key. For nearly a century, the symbol was primarily used as shorthand for the phrase "at the rate of," as in the following example: 5 bananas @ . ೃ࿐*ೃ. Underlined text, printed URLs, and the table of contents become live links on screen; and you can use your browser’s commands to change the size of the text or search for key words. Lily's Husband / Dalang. As women are only valued for their ability to be obedient under all circumstances and to bear sons, from birth, girls are seen as a nuisance to their parents, who can only hope to marry them off to a reputable family. LES LAOTONG Dans une province de Chine au XIXe siècle les femmes apprenaient le nu shu qui était l’ écriture des femmes, les cahiers étaient brûlés à la mort de la propriétaire pour aller rejoindre son âme. A holy symbol is an amulet donning the symbol of Saradomin. Infinity Bird Tattoo. sparkle warmth brightly coruscate thermodynamics lustrous gloss passion radiant brilliance gleam radiance internal energy glint dazzle shimmer luminous work lustre luster scintillation glow brilliant shiny shine glitter glisten temperature heat light cat symbol twinkle glister. Tick in a box. #1. Drive symbols. happens in neutral and low rpms. A woman could only have one Laotong, and the intensely unbreakable bond was for life. 60. ‘old sames’) is a type of relationship in Chinese culture formerly practised in Hunan that bonded two girls together for eternity as kindred sisters. What is the at-sign (@)? The at-sign (@)—pronounced "at"—is a symbol that accidentally came into use in the late 19th century for accounting and invoicing purposes.